Specify IANA-registered service name (MSC4040) (#1624)
* Specify MSC4040 * add changelog * Fix flow of steps 4 and 5
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@ -148,28 +148,45 @@ to send. The process overall is as follows:
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Requests must be made with a `Host` header of
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`<delegated_hostname>:<delegated_port>`. The target server must
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present a valid certificate for `<delegated_hostname>`.
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3. If `<delegated_hostname>` is not an IP literal and no
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3. {{< added-in v="1.8" >}} If `<delegated_hostname>` is not an IP literal and no
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`<delegated_port>` is present, an SRV record is looked up for
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`_matrix-fed._tcp.<delegated_hostname>`. This may result in another
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hostname (to be resolved using AAAA or A records) and port.
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Requests should be made to the resolved IP address and port with
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a `Host` header containing the `<delegated_hostname>`. The
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target server must present a valid certificate for
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`<delegated_hostname>`.
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4. **[Deprecated]** If `<delegated_hostname>` is not an IP literal, no
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`<delegated_port>` is present, and a `_matrix-fed._tcp.<delegated_hostname>`
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SRV record was not found, an SRV record is looked up for
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`_matrix._tcp.<delegated_hostname>`. This may result in another
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hostname (to be resolved using AAAA or A records) and port.
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Requests should be made to the resolved IP address and port with
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a `Host` header containing the `<delegated_hostname>`. The
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target server must present a valid certificate for
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`<delegated_hostname>`.
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4. If no SRV record is found, an IP address is resolved using CNAME, AAAA
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5. If no SRV record is found, an IP address is resolved using CNAME, AAAA
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or A records. Requests are then made to the resolve IP address
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and a port of 8448, using a `Host` header of
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`<delegated_hostname>`. The target server must present a valid
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certificate for `<delegated_hostname>`.
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4. If the `/.well-known` request resulted in an error response, a server is
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4. {{< added-in v="1.8" >}} If the `/.well-known` request resulted in an error response, a server is
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found by resolving an SRV record for `_matrix-fed._tcp.<hostname>`. This may
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result in a hostname (to be resolved using AAAA or A records) and
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port. Requests are made to the resolved IP address and port, with a `Host`
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header of `<hostname>`. The target server must present a valid certificate
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for `<hostname>`.
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5. **[Deprecated]** If the `/.well-known` request resulted in an error response,
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and a `_matrix-fed._tcp.<hostname>` SRV record was not found, a server is
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found by resolving an SRV record for `_matrix._tcp.<hostname>`. This may
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result in a hostname (to be resolved using AAAA or A records) and
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port. Requests are made to the resolved IP address and port, with a `Host`
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header of `<hostname>`. The target server must present a valid certificate
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for `<hostname>`.
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5. If the `/.well-known` request returned an error response, and the
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6. If the `/.well-known` request returned an error response, and the
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SRV record was not found, an IP address is resolved using CNAME, AAAA and A
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records. Requests are made to the resolved IP address using port
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8448 and a `Host` header containing the `<hostname>`. The target
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@ -191,6 +208,14 @@ mandated by [RFC2782](https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2782.html):
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> the name MUST NOT be an alias (in the sense of RFC 1034 or RFC 2181)
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{{% /boxes/note %}}
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{{% boxes/note %}}
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Steps 3.4 and 5 are deprecated because they use a service name not registered by IANA.
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They may be removed in a future version of the specification. Server admins are encouraged
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to use `.well-known` over any form of SRV records.
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The IANA registration for port 8448 and `matrix-fed` can be found [here](https://www.iana.org/assignments/service-names-port-numbers/service-names-port-numbers.xhtml?search=matrix-fed).
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{{% /boxes/note %}}
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{{% http-api spec="server-server" api="wellknown" %}}
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### Server implementation
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