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</div>
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</div>
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<section id="abstract" class="introductory" property="dc:abstract">
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<section id="abstract" class="introductory" property="dc:abstract">
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<h2 id="h-abstract" resource="#h-abstract"><span property="xhv:role" resource="xhv:heading">Abstract</span></h2>
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<h2 id="h-abstract" resource="#h-abstract"><span property="xhv:role" resource="xhv:heading">摘要</span></h2>
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<p>
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<p>
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This specification describes the Activity vocabulary. It is intended to be used in the context of the
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本规范描述了行为术语，它用于与 ActivityStreams 2.0 格式结合使用，并为行为结构以及具体行为类型提供基础词汇。
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ActivityStreams 2.0 format and provides a foundational vocabulary for activity structures, and specific activity
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types.
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</p>
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</p>
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<section id="authorsnote" class="informative" typeof="bibo:Chapter" resource="#authorsnote" property="bibo:hasPart">
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<section id="authorsnote" class="informative" typeof="bibo:Chapter" resource="#authorsnote" property="bibo:hasPart">
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<h3 id="h-authorsnote" resource="#h-authorsnote"><span property="xhv:role" resource="xhv:heading">Author's
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<h3 id="h-authorsnote" resource="#h-authorsnote"><span property="xhv:role" resource="xhv:heading">作者注</span></h3>
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Note</span></h3>
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<p><em>本节为非规范性内容。</em></p>
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<p><em>This section is non-normative.</em></p>
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<p>
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<p>
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This draft is heavily influenced by the JSON Activity Streams 1.0 specification originally co-authored by Martin
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本草案深受由 Martin Atkins、Will Norris、Chris Messina、Monica Wilkinson、Rob Dolin 和 James Snell 最初共同撰写的 JSON Activity
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Atkins, Will Norris, Chris Messina, Monica Wilkinson, Rob Dolin and James Snell. The author is very thankful for
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Streams 1.0 规范的影响。作者非常感谢他们的重要贡献，并十分荣幸能在他们奠定的基础之上继续推进。本文件中使用了 Activity Streams 1.0 原文的部分内容。
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their significant contributions and gladly stands on their shoulders. Some portions of the original text of
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Activity Streams 1.0 are used in this document.
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</p>
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</p>
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</section>
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</section>
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</section>
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</section>
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<section id="sotd" class="introductory">
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<section id="sotd" class="introductory">
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||||||
<h2 id="h-sotd" resource="#h-sotd"><span property="xhv:role" resource="xhv:heading">Status of This Document</span>
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<h2 id="h-sotd" resource="#h-sotd"><span property="xhv:role" resource="xhv:heading">本文档的状态</span>
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||||||
</h2>
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</h2>
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||||||
<p>
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<p>
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<em>This section describes the status of this document at the time of its publication. Other documents may
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<em>本节描述了本文档在发布时的状态。其他文档可能会取代本文档。可在 <a
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supersede this document. A list of current <abbr title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</abbr> publications and
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href="https://www.w3.org/TR/"><abbr title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</abbr> 技术报告索引</a>
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the latest revision of this technical report can be found in the <a href="https://www.w3.org/TR/"><abbr
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https://www.w3.org/TR/ 查询当前 <abbr title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</abbr> 出版物和本技术报告的最新版本。</em>
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title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</abbr> technical reports index</a> at https://www.w3.org/TR/.</em>
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</p>
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</p>
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||||||
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<p>
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<p>
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This document was published by the <a href="https://www.w3.org/Social/WG">Social Web Working Group</a> as a
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本文档由 <a href="https://www.w3.org/Social/WG">社交网络工作组</a>以推荐规范的形式发布。欢迎提出意见和建议。请将您的意见发送至
|
||||||
Recommendation. Comments regarding this document are welcome. Please send them to
|
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||||||
<a href="mailto:public-socialweb@w3.org">public-socialweb@w3.org</a> (<a
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<a href="mailto:public-socialweb@w3.org">public-socialweb@w3.org</a> (<a
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||||||
href="mailto:public-socialweb-request@w3.org?subject=subscribe">subscribe</a>,
|
href="mailto:public-socialweb-request@w3.org?subject=subscribe">订阅</a>，
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||||||
<a href="https://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-socialweb/">archives</a>).
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<a href="https://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-socialweb/">归档</a>)。
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</p>
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</p>
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<p>
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<p>
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Please see the Working Group's <a
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请查阅工作组的<a href="https://github.com/w3c/activitystreams/tree/master/implementation-reports">实现报告</a>。
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href="https://github.com/w3c/activitystreams/tree/master/implementation-reports">implementation
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report</a>.
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</p>
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</p>
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<p>
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<p>
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This document has been reviewed by <abbr title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</abbr> Members, by software
|
本文档已由 <abbr title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</abbr> 成员、软件开发者及其他 <abbr
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||||||
developers, and by other <abbr title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</abbr> groups and interested parties, and is
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title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</abbr> 小组和利益相关方审阅，并被指导组认定为 <abbr
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endorsed by the Director as a <abbr title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</abbr> Recommendation. It is a stable
|
title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</abbr> 推荐规范。该文档内容稳定，可用作参考资料，亦可被其他文档引用。<abbr
|
||||||
document and may be used as reference material or cited from another document. <abbr
|
title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</abbr> 发布推荐规范旨在引起对规范的关注，并推动其广泛部署，这有助于提升 Web 的功能性和互操作性。
|
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title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</abbr>'s role in making the Recommendation is to draw attention to the
|
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specification and to promote its widespread deployment. This enhances the functionality and interoperability of
|
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the Web.
|
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||||||
</p>
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</p>
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||||||
<p>
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<p>
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||||||
This document was produced by a group operating under the
|
本文档由遵守
|
||||||
<a id="sotd_patent" property="w3p:patentRules" href="https://www.w3.org/Consortium/Patent-Policy-20040205/">5
|
<a id="sotd_patent" property="w3p:patentRules"
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||||||
February 2004 <abbr title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</abbr> Patent
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href="https://www.w3.org/Consortium/Patent-Policy-20040205/">2004年2月5日 <abbr
|
||||||
Policy</a>.
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title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</abbr> 专利政策</a>
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||||||
<abbr title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</abbr> maintains a <a
|
的团队编写。
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||||||
href="https://www.w3.org/2004/01/pp-impl/72531/status" rel="disclosure">public list of any patent
|
<abbr title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</abbr> 维护了一个<a href="https://www.w3.org/2004/01/pp-impl/72531/status"
|
||||||
disclosures</a> made in connection with the deliverables of the group; that page also includes instructions for
|
rel="disclosure">与专利相关的专利披露公示</a>列表，页面内也提供披露专利的说明。任何实际知晓某项专利，并认为此专利中含有其<a
|
||||||
disclosing a patent. An individual who has actual knowledge of a patent which the individual believes contains
|
href="https://www.w3.org/Consortium/Patent-Policy-20040205/#def-essential">基本权利要求</a>
|
||||||
<a href="https://www.w3.org/Consortium/Patent-Policy-20040205/#def-essential">Essential
|
的个人，须依照<a href="https://www.w3.org/Consortium/Patent-Policy-20040205/#sec-Disclosure">W3C 专利政策第6节</a>进行信息披露。
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||||||
Claim(s)</a> must disclose the information in accordance with
|
|
||||||
<a href="https://www.w3.org/Consortium/Patent-Policy-20040205/#sec-Disclosure">section
|
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||||||
6 of the <abbr title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</abbr> Patent Policy</a>.
|
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||||||
</p>
|
</p>
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||||||
<p>This document is governed by the <a id="w3c_process_revision" href="https://www.w3.org/2017/Process-20170301/">1
|
<p>本文档受 <a id="w3c_process_revision" href="https://www.w3.org/2017/Process-20170301/">2017年3月1日的 <abbr
|
||||||
March 2017 <abbr title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</abbr> Process Document</a>.
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title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</abbr> 流程文档</a> 管辖。
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</p>
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</p>
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</section>
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</section>
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<nav id="toc">
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<nav id="toc">
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<h2 class="introductory" id="table-of-contents" resource="#table-of-contents"><span property="xhv:role"
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<h2 class="introductory" id="table-of-contents" resource="#table-of-contents"><span property="xhv:role"
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resource="xhv:heading">Table of Contents</span></h2>
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resource="xhv:heading">目录</span></h2>
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<ol class="toc" role="directory">
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<ol class="toc" role="directory">
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<li class="tocline"><a href="https://w3c.wholetrans.org/activitystreams-vocabulary/#introduction" class="tocxref"><span
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<li class="tocline"><a href="https://w3c.wholetrans.org/activitystreams-vocabulary/#introduction"
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class="secno">1. </span>Introduction</a>
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class="tocxref"><span class="secno">1. </span>引言</a>
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<ol class="toc">
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<ol class="toc">
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<li class="tocline"><a href="https://w3c.wholetrans.org/activitystreams-vocabulary/#termconventions"
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<li class="tocline"><a href="https://w3c.wholetrans.org/activitystreams-vocabulary/#termconventions"
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class="tocxref"><span class="secno">1.1 </span>Conventions</a></li>
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class="tocxref"><span class="secno">1.1 </span>约定</a></li>
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</ol>
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</ol>
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</li>
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</li>
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<li class="tocline"><a href="https://w3c.wholetrans.org/activitystreams-vocabulary/#types" class="tocxref"><span
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<li class="tocline"><a href="https://w3c.wholetrans.org/activitystreams-vocabulary/#types" class="tocxref"><span
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class="secno">2. </span>Core Types</a></li>
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class="secno">2. </span>核心类型</a></li>
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<li class="tocline"><a href="https://w3c.wholetrans.org/activitystreams-vocabulary/#extendedtypes"
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<li class="tocline"><a href="https://w3c.wholetrans.org/activitystreams-vocabulary/#extendedtypes"
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class="tocxref"><span class="secno">3. </span>Extended Types</a>
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class="tocxref"><span class="secno">3. </span>扩展类型</a>
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<ol class="toc">
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<ol class="toc">
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<li class="tocline"><a href="https://w3c.wholetrans.org/activitystreams-vocabulary/#activity-types"
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<li class="tocline"><a href="https://w3c.wholetrans.org/activitystreams-vocabulary/#activity-types"
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class="tocxref"><span class="secno">3.1 </span>Activity Types</a></li>
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class="tocxref"><span class="secno">3.1 </span>行为类型</a></li>
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<li class="tocline"><a href="https://w3c.wholetrans.org/activitystreams-vocabulary/#actor-types"
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<li class="tocline"><a href="https://w3c.wholetrans.org/activitystreams-vocabulary/#actor-types"
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class="tocxref"><span class="secno">3.2 </span>Actor Types</a></li>
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class="tocxref"><span class="secno">3.2 </span>行为体类型</a></li>
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<li class="tocline"><a href="https://w3c.wholetrans.org/activitystreams-vocabulary/#object-types"
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<li class="tocline"><a href="https://w3c.wholetrans.org/activitystreams-vocabulary/#object-types"
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class="tocxref"><span class="secno">3.3 </span>Object and Link Types</a></li>
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class="tocxref"><span class="secno">3.3 </span>对象与链接类型</a></li>
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</ol>
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</ol>
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</li>
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</li>
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<li class="tocline"><a href="https://w3c.wholetrans.org/activitystreams-vocabulary/#properties" class="tocxref"><span
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<li class="tocline"><a href="https://w3c.wholetrans.org/activitystreams-vocabulary/#properties"
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class="secno">4. </span>Properties</a></li>
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class="tocxref"><span class="secno">4. </span>属性</a></li>
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<li class="tocline"><a href="https://w3c.wholetrans.org/activitystreams-vocabulary/#notes" class="tocxref"><span
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<li class="tocline"><a href="https://w3c.wholetrans.org/activitystreams-vocabulary/#notes" class="tocxref"><span
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class="secno">5. </span>Implementation Notes</a>
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class="secno">5. </span>实现说明</a>
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<ol class="toc">
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<ol class="toc">
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<li class="tocline"><a href="https://w3c.wholetrans.org/activitystreams-vocabulary/#audienceTargeting"
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<li class="tocline"><a href="https://w3c.wholetrans.org/activitystreams-vocabulary/#audienceTargeting"
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class="tocxref"><span class="secno">5.1 </span>Audience Targeting</a>
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class="tocxref"><span class="secno">5.1 </span>受众定位</a>
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<ol class="toc"></ol>
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<ol class="toc"></ol>
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</li>
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</li>
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<li class="tocline"><a href="https://w3c.wholetrans.org/activitystreams-vocabulary/#connections"
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<li class="tocline"><a href="https://w3c.wholetrans.org/activitystreams-vocabulary/#connections"
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class="tocxref"><span class="secno">5.2 </span>Representing Relationships Between Entities</a>
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class="tocxref"><span class="secno">5.2 </span>实体间的关系的表示</a>
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<ol class="toc"></ol>
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<ol class="toc"></ol>
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</li>
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</li>
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<li class="tocline"><a href="https://w3c.wholetrans.org/activitystreams-vocabulary/#places" class="tocxref"><span
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<li class="tocline"><a href="https://w3c.wholetrans.org/activitystreams-vocabulary/#places"
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class="secno">5.3 </span>Representing Places</a></li>
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class="tocxref"><span class="secno">5.3 </span>地点的表示</a></li>
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<li class="tocline"><a href="https://w3c.wholetrans.org/activitystreams-vocabulary/#questions"
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<li class="tocline"><a href="https://w3c.wholetrans.org/activitystreams-vocabulary/#questions"
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class="tocxref"><span class="secno">5.4 </span>Representing Questions</a></li>
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class="tocxref"><span class="secno">5.4 </span>问题的表示</a></li>
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<li class="tocline"><a href="https://w3c.wholetrans.org/activitystreams-vocabulary/#inverse" class="tocxref"><span
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<li class="tocline"><a href="https://w3c.wholetrans.org/activitystreams-vocabulary/#inverse"
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class="secno">5.5 </span>Inverse Activities and "Undo"</a></li>
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class="tocxref"><span class="secno">5.5 </span>逆行为与“撤销”</a></li>
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<li class="tocline"><a href="https://w3c.wholetrans.org/activitystreams-vocabulary/#microsyntaxes"
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<li class="tocline"><a href="https://w3c.wholetrans.org/activitystreams-vocabulary/#microsyntaxes"
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class="tocxref"><span class="secno">5.6 </span>Mentions, Tags and Other Common Social Microsyntaxes</a>
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class="tocxref"><span class="secno">5.6 </span>提及、标签及其他常见社交微语法</a>
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</li>
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</li>
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<li class="tocline"><a href="https://w3c.wholetrans.org/activitystreams-vocabulary/#origin-target"
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<li class="tocline"><a href="https://w3c.wholetrans.org/activitystreams-vocabulary/#origin-target"
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class="tocxref"><span class="secno">5.7 </span>Origin and Target</a></li>
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class="tocxref"><span class="secno">5.7 </span>来源与目标</a></li>
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<li class="tocline"><a href="https://w3c.wholetrans.org/activitystreams-vocabulary/#motivations"
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<li class="tocline"><a href="https://w3c.wholetrans.org/activitystreams-vocabulary/#motivations"
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class="tocxref"><span class="secno">5.8 </span>Activity Type Motivating Use Cases</a>
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class="tocxref"><span class="secno">5.8 </span>由行为类型驱动的用例</a>
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<ol class="toc"></ol>
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<ol class="toc"></ol>
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</li>
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</li>
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</ol>
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</ol>
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</li>
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</li>
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<li class="tocline"><a href="https://w3c.wholetrans.org/activitystreams-vocabulary/#non-normative-ontology-definition"
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<li class="tocline"><a
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class="tocxref"><span class="secno">A. </span>Non-normative Ontology Definition</a></li>
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href="https://w3c.wholetrans.org/activitystreams-vocabulary/#non-normative-ontology-definition"
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<li class="tocline"><a href="https://w3c.wholetrans.org/activitystreams-vocabulary/#changelog" class="tocxref"><span
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class="tocxref"><span class="secno">A. </span>非规范本体定义</a></li>
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class="secno">B. </span>Changelog</a></li>
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<li class="tocline"><a href="https://w3c.wholetrans.org/activitystreams-vocabulary/#changelog"
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<li class="tocline"><a href="https://w3c.wholetrans.org/activitystreams-vocabulary/#references" class="tocxref"><span
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class="tocxref"><span class="secno">B. </span>变更日志</a></li>
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class="secno">C. </span>References</a>
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<li class="tocline"><a href="https://w3c.wholetrans.org/activitystreams-vocabulary/#references"
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class="tocxref"><span class="secno">C. </span>资料引用</a>
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<ol class="toc">
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<ol class="toc">
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<li class="tocline"><a href="https://w3c.wholetrans.org/activitystreams-vocabulary/#normative-references"
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<li class="tocline"><a href="https://w3c.wholetrans.org/activitystreams-vocabulary/#normative-references"
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class="tocxref"><span class="secno">C.1 </span>Normative references</a></li>
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class="tocxref"><span class="secno">C.1 </span>规范性引用</a></li>
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<li class="tocline"><a href="https://w3c.wholetrans.org/activitystreams-vocabulary/#informative-references"
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<li class="tocline"><a href="https://w3c.wholetrans.org/activitystreams-vocabulary/#informative-references"
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class="tocxref"><span class="secno">C.2 </span>Informative references</a></li>
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class="tocxref"><span class="secno">C.2 </span>资料性引用</a></li>
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</ol>
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</ol>
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</li>
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</li>
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</ol>
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</ol>
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